The latest news from the EU on the impact of COVID-19 travel restrictions is mixed. On one hand, the ban reinstates the ban imposed on residents of Japan in 2017. On the other hand, the European Union announced that it will be imposing travel restrictions on residents of Japan. According to Nikkei Asia, travel restrictions were tightened in Denmark, while Re-open EU reported that the EU Council has recommended a ban on residents of Japan.
COVID-19 travel restrictions
In addition to advising travelers to follow COVID-19 travel restrictions, the CDC also releases reliable information on the disease, including how to get vaccinated. A risk assessment is conducted by medical personnel before you travel to a country with a high risk of COVID-19. This screening also applies to your family members. You should also wear a face mask when entering and exiting public spaces, such as restaurants.
Travellers from orange-listed countries must be able to present proof of vaccination or recovery in the last six months. They must also justify their intention to visit the country. A negative PCR test must be taken within 24 hours of arrival. In addition, visitors from countries with a COVID-19 outbreak must isolate for seven days. In case of non-vaccination, a mask is compulsory while entering healthcare facilities or public transport.
Impact on international tourism
The impact of the Ebola virus on international tourism is significant. As one of the first industries to close down due to the virus, tourism businesses are likely to be the last to resume. Without a vaccine, they will be operating under new procedures. A recent survey found that 40% of respondents plan to wait six months or more before traveling again. This would lead to a major reduction in international tourism. As a result, countries are implementing new measures to ensure the safety of tourists.
Some countries have implemented emergency response measures, such as government-funded vouchers, to help tourism workers. These are temporary measures to ensure the business can resume operations once the containment measures are lifted. In the long term, however, this solution is insufficient. As businesses reopen, the full extent of job losses will be revealed. The fight to stay open will continue, despite any lift in travel restrictions. Therefore, the private sector is playing a crucial role in navigating the rapidly evolving regulations.
Impact on Mainland China
The impact of travel restrictions on mainland China are becoming more widespread, with the Marshall Islands imposing an exit and entry ban on travel from and to the country. The travel ban requires that travelers stay at least 14 days in another country not infected with the coronavirus before they can return to China. However, the bans are temporary and can be lifted in many cases. The following are some of the countries imposing travel restrictions on mainland China:
In an effort to contain the epidemic, the WHO recently declared the COVID-19 outbreak, a novel coronavirus originating in China, a public health emergency. However, the WHO did not recommend imposing trade or travel restrictions on mainland China. In fact, it reported that forty-five states had imposed travel restrictions on China. The current travel restrictions on mainland China do not prevent a new outbreak from affecting mainland China.
Impact on Australia
The impact of the recent COVID-19 outbreak on travel within Australia is profound. The restrictions on incoming travelers and travel from Australia to China have reduced short-term visitor numbers by nearly 20 per cent. The restrictions also affected education and tourism in Australia, which were Australia’s fourth and fifth largest exports before the pandemic. More than half of Chinese student visa holders were outside Australia when the travel restrictions were introduced. Approximately a quarter of those who did return to Australia were quarantined for two weeks. A significant proportion of these students stayed overseas during the travel restrictions.
In the March quarter, Australia saw a significant decline in its tourism exports, as many of its international students opted to stay in their home countries and study online. Education exports fell by about six per cent, but this was not enough to reduce Australia’s GDP. Some liaison contacts reported that some international students reduced their study loads, as a result of the travel restrictions. The overall decline in tourism and education exports will eat up approximately one-half of Australia’s GDP in the first half of 2020.
Impact on Timor
The Covid-19 outbreak in Indonesia has impacted the domestic economy in Timor Leste, which is already experiencing severe challenges. The recent travel restrictions have made matters worse, adding to the social issues already facing the country. Since the domestic economy relies on oil and gas revenue, Timor-Leste’s formal sector is not set up to handle the rapidly expanding young population. The government is also worried about the negative effects of the travel restrictions on tourism.
As the country continues to suffer from the effects of Covid-19, the government should focus on developing a sustainable, non-oil economy and updating its social protection policy. While attempting to address the global context, Timor-Leste needs to focus on improving its social protection system and increasing its capacity to carry out an effective expenditure program. A new coalition was formed in May 2009 and the government passed its first budget, which is a crucial step toward stabilizing the political situation.